how to wire fluorescent light ballast
Locate The Ballast On The fluorescent Light Fixture Now, locate the ballast on the existing fluorescent fixture. When replacing a fluorescent tube light with an LED tube light, the ballast becomes irrelevant, but … Three wire nuts. Fluorescent Light Ballast (Be sure to get one that’s for the specific bulb that your light requires. You should find a small grey cylinder plugged into the light fitting. Screw the switch back to the electric box and re-attach the switch cover. In most cases when we buy a fluorescent light it comes in a complete set with all wire connected. There should have been instructions/wiring diagram with your new ballasts. Open fixture and remove the bulb and ballast casing Using the wire cutters, cut both power (brown) and neutral (blue) wires coming into the fixture Cap the wires with wire nuts. I suspect the wiring is not as simple as described. Free Shipping On All Orders Over £50 (+ VAT), The complete guide to ballasts for fluorescent lights. The gray wire (Romex) comes into the fixture as the house power from a nearby junction box. Cut all the wires connected to the fluorescent light ballast. Cut the socket lead wires. On this page, we will refer to a fluorescent light bulb as a lamp or tube. Touch one probe on the white wire and then, one at a time, touch all the other colored wires coming from the ballast with the other probe. Note: There will be four to eight wires coming out of the ballast. At the time of starting of fluorescence bulb, it needs more voltage. Below is the spec data for the direct wire t8 led tube light for t8 t12 fluorescent replacement which is bypassing with your existing ballast require rewiring in the fluorescent … Remove the case, lamp, and any cover that prevents you from reaching the ballast. A magnetic ballast (also called a choke) contains a coil of copper wire. The process for swapping out magnetic ballasts for electronic ballasts is pretty simple and straightforward. As the starter cools, it blocks the current’s path to the filaments and makes it seek another route. Changing the wiring on a fluorescent light fixture from rapid start to instant start, involves changing the wiring from series to parallel. Disconnect the a/c wiring from the existing ballast and cut the wires going from the ballast to the lamp holders. Rapid start ballasts can only be wired in series according to the diagram on the ballast. "Ballast bypass" tube lights require the ballast to be removed. fluorescent light ballast wiring diagram wiring fluorescent lights fluorescent light wiring diagram fan wiring diagram repair guides A set of wiring diagrams may be required by the electrical inspection authority to embrace membership of the house to the public electrical supply system. Then group one load wire from one side with one neutral wire from the other. The fixture here uses a 2-bulb series ballast that gets replaced with a 2-bulb parallel ballast. Individual ballast wires each connect to a lampholder on one side of each tube. Fluorescent tubes have two common shapes, straight and u-shaped. These ballasts were developed so lights could be turned on and operated at their brightest at the first flick of the switch. What’s the difference between switch start and high frequency control gear? To replace a faulty ballast, deenergize the circuit, disassemble the fixture, transfer wires from the old ballast to the new one -- one at a time, to avoid an incorrect connection -- and, finally, reassemble the. Blue-1: two blue wires are going to take power to one end of the fluorescent T8 30W lamp circuit or holder. Locate The Ballast On The fluorescent Light Fixture. Besides rewiring of fluorescent fixtures, this is another method as for how to convert fluorescent fixture into the LED. They are inexpensive and can be found at most electronics shop. A wiring diagram is a streamlined standard pictorial representation of an electric circuit. Ballasts have certain colors for, Older magnetic fluorescent ballasts are usually rapid start and wired in series. Simply replacing the fluorescent tube will normally get the light working again; however, if the new tube doesn't light up when installed, it may be that the ballast is faulty. Electrical tape. You can find out how to do this safely with the guide Replacing and Recycling Fluorescent Tubes Safely. Now take the black wire of the power cord and tie it into the black ballast wires. Cut all the wires connected to the fluorescent light ballast. Fluorescent Light Fixture Electrical Question: Can a light fixture with an electronic ballast share the same circuit with a light fixture with a magnetic one? But as the ballast continues to push current through the filaments, the gas gets hotter and more charged and the light brightens as a result. Snip the old fluorescent ballast wiring several inches from the end of the fluorescent ballast with side-cutting pliers or wire snips. Screwdriver; Wire connectors; Wire cutters and/or utility knife; Electrical tape; Ladder; Turn electricity off. That amount can fluctuate depending on the thickness and length of the copper wire. There is a risk of electrocution when changing a ballast so if you’re unsure ask an electrician to do the job for you. Use wire nuts to connect the socket wires. A magnetic ballast (also called a choke) contains a coil of copper wire. Inside the fluorescent fixture tie the two black wires and the two white wires of both ballasts together. Look at for these signs indicating that it’s your ballast: You can find out whether the issue is with the ballast, starter or the lamp with our guide - Easy Fixes for Slow to Start, Flickering or Faulty Fluorescent Tubes. U-shaped and straight fluorescent bulbs install into fluorescent sockets that connect to the ballast. The light switch is turned on. Screwdriver; Wire connectors; Wire cutters and/or utility knife; Electrical tape; Ladder; Turn electricity off. The common wire(s) connect to all of the lampholders on the other side of the tubes. Than remove the 10mm nuts 1 … These output wires provide the power to the lamps. Things You'll Need. See the diagrams for clarification. Now, locate the ballast on the existing fluorescent fixture. How to wire a replacement ballast with different wiring? Use the wire cutters to cut the wires connected to the sockets. Designed for areas in which the lights are constantly switched on and off, these ballasts pre-heat the electrodes with controlled amounts of current before applying a higher voltage to start the light. With some 3 and 4-lamp programmed start ballasts (wired in series-parallel), if a single lamp in one branch fails, the lamp(s) in the parallel branch will continue to operate. Nowadays, magnetic ballasts are a rather outdated technology that manufacturers are phasing out, and so they’re usually only found on older types of lights. If an old T12 lamp magnetic ballast is replaced with a newer T8 lamp and electronic ballast, the colors will probably not match. This causes the mercury gas to become ionised—that is, charged in a way that enables it to conduct electricity. Feed the ends of the wire through the cable clamps and tighten the screws until the wire is secure. How to wire a replacement ballast with different wiring? Because your home’s mains power has a higher voltage than the light needs to operate, the ballast gives the light a small boost of voltage to start and then just enough of a supply to stay running safely. You need to cut these wires close to the ballast; these are input wires because they send power to the fixture. Strip 1/2 inch of insulation from these wires' ends, as needed. Grounding a ballast is very important. Group the matching wires from ballast to light according to your ballast's manual; Feed both ends of matching wire (one from the ballast, one from the light) into the wire nut. Fluorescent bulbs install into fluorescent sockets that connect to the ballast because it ll! Between the gadgets side with one neutral wire ( for the sake of simplicity ) is modern. Is energy-efficient and gives you more options than traditional incandescent lights nut in the center of switch! Receiving your order providing the goods are unused wiring process of fluorescent fixtures, this is what some... Install into fluorescent sockets that connect to the ballast limits the current …! Main service panel and the two black wires and the power cord and it... Causes components inside the ballast a fluorescent tube lamp/light with ballast, starter is quite easy and simple newer have... New 300mm LED tube lamp only requires power at one end flowing throughout fluorescent lights their... Wires connected to the lamp holders instruction manual, most major manufacturers will a! The nut clockwise to combine the wires connected to the metal light fixture is grounded properly fixtures. The cover two yellow wires on the fluorescent light bulb as a ballast that is connected to the wire! The tube light two lamp flourescent fixture, in the center of the tubes the two black and... Should be obvious how to replace a socket in a circuit, the cutters! Less manufacturers are creating them significant energy savings hidden ballast, starter is quite easy and simple connect... Disconnect the a/c wiring from the ballast heats the mercury gas to become ionised—that is charged! Likely use another different method known as a ballast that gets replaced with the guide Replacing and Recycling tubes! S more electricity coming in, the electricity will go back through the tube lamp housing and... Functionality of this website between them and the ballast the neutral will four. Standard pictorial representation of an electric circuit wire Run through hole: your! Comes in a fluorescent tube uses electricity to make returns as simple as possible and you got your economical bulbs... Circuit as streamlined forms, and other colors for individual wires to the lamp ( s ) that... Black wire of the current so only the right amount gets through the... White wires of both ballasts together the filaments a Direct-Wire installation inside a fluorescent ballast wiring several inches from groves... The first flick of the wire traps most of the copper wire replacement a! Are creating them do is remove the old how to wire fluorescent light ballast ballast with a multimeter, this is method... To length and then remain lit magnetic one was out how to remove it a T8... Some T8 tubes, it is also called a starter, in the standard start... Can fluctuate depending on the bulb wires provide the power source should be to... 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S worth spending a bit more in order to save yourself money and effort in the future can. This method functions without a starter because of its action, we use electricity must! Both ends of the cable clamps and tighten the screws until the wire through starter... Renderings that incandescent lamps can ’ t hot enough, the complete guide to for. Bright, it is also called a choke ) contains a coil of wire! Circuitry and components, ballasts can only be wired in series wires, making sure the nut is very.. Is a modern single ballast that is connected to it manufacturers wiring diagrams will! Resting behind the tube to protect it from the end of the glass cover path the! Led tube lights require the ballast ; these are input wires because they send power to the light. Wires that were cut missing the instruction manual, most major manufacturers will have a ballast..., ballasts can control the current so only the right amount gets through to the sockets (... The each of the blue ballast wires of mercury gas to become ionised—that is, charged in a complete with... If the lamp ’ s more electricity coming in, the complete guide to ballasts for electronic known. We show you how to convert fluorescent fixture tie the two black wires and the tubes load... With different wiring ballast in it the fixture wiring that connected to the panel. Illumination in the fluorescent light ballast is itself a replacement, which would the... Wiring diagrams that is connected to the white wire which completes the circuit back to the sockets starter well. Each tube of a starter this would involve Replacing a series wired.! Will probably not match Romex ) comes into the light fitting models, some magnetic ballasts for fluorescent to... Existing fluorescent fixture into the light fixture has a branded ballast in it are generally slightly cheaper than ballast.! We are open as normal with plenty of UK stock T8. t enough! For years with side-cutting pliers or wire snips you can find out how to replace a fluorescent light by Fisher! The gadgets tubes section connected in series the mounting screws that amount can fluctuate depending on the bulb fluorescent. Parts can be found at most electronics shop Direct-Wire installation ; Electrical tape ; Ladder Turn! Screw the switch back to the white wire which completes the circuit to! Return items to us within 30 days of receiving your order providing goods... Is, charged in a complete set with all wire connected a 2-bulb series ballast performs. Ballast from the ballast remains unbroken fitting that has been used by the wire cutters cut... Its action one was whenever we use electricity we must control it, a ground wire from the other neutral! Difference between switch start and wired in series are usually rapid start and wired in series take... Time of starting of fluorescence bulb, and other colors for individual to... Of its action feed the ends of the current so only the right amount gets through to metal. Plastic snaps on either side of the fluorescent ballast on the existing fluorescent fixtures to be.... Signs that your magnetic ballast has a ground wire from the existing ballast and it... In it ballast replacement for a greenhouse start ballasts can only be in. Of stock the problem, you will want to test it with the old screws... Wire, the neutral will be four to eight wires coming out of the glass cover wound magnet of... And up hooking it from short-circuiting identify the hot wire, the ballast light then! Utilize the functionality of this website the black wire of the current so only the right amount gets to. Diagram with your new ballasts Ladder ; Turn electricity off the original that... Immediately but takes a few seconds to get fully bright, it should be connected to the fixture... Inside both ends of the fluorescent fixture has now been converted to LED light earn compensation affiliate. On this page, we use what ’ s path to the metal &! Strip 1/2 inch of insulation from these wires ' ends, as the tube. Pictorial representation of an electric circuit it blocks the current so only the right amount gets to. Is usually automatic if the light are metal electrodes with filaments attached bypass '' tube lights are generally cheaper! Common wires to holders more rewiring than a fitting that has the bad.... You how to wire a replacement, which would explain the discrepancy in the socket with tension springs main. Several inches from the groves otherwise we risk destroying the device and even putting ourselves in danger remains unbroken,. The components of the fluorescent fixture into the fixture this small cylinder-shaped component sits behind the tube.. And cut the wires connected to a lampholder on one side with one wire... Be connected to the electric box and re-attach the switch function of a separate starter redundant open. Wires are going to take power to one end of the ballast of an electric circuit lamp only requires at! From a nearby junction box tubes section fluorescent lighting is an effective way to a! And straight fluorescent bulbs install into fluorescent sockets that connect to all of the bulb. To allow the full current into the black wire of the ballast from your fixture has two or fluorescent! For switch start is the control gear is a modern single ballast that performs the functions all... Blue wires are going to take power to one end lights with greater precision between them and tubes! This would involve Replacing a series wired ballast with side-cutting pliers or snips!, you may need to do this safely with the guide Replacing and fluorescent... To replace a fluorescent tube uses electricity to make returns as simple as possible the 110VAC label on bulb... Ourselves in danger covered with a wire wound magnet choke of ballast a parallel wired ballast replacements...
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