how to hardwire fluorescent light fixture
Connect the house wires and the wires of the new light fixture in the reverse way you used to disconnect the old light fixture. Inside the fluorescent fixture, a cover plate protects a special transformer, called a ballast, which has preattached wires for hooking up to your electrical supply. Reassemble the motor housing cover. A pilot and avid outdoorsman, Fisher has written articles on aviation and outdoor recreation, and produced marketing materials for “The Great Outdoors NETWORK!” Fisher holds bachelor's degrees in psychology and health, as well as a master’s Using wire cutters, cut both cords (the one coming from the fixture and the one from the lamp cord) ~1/2″ longer than you need them. Operate the door opener. This is where you will connect the wires coming from the fluorescent light fixture. Locate the spot on the ceiling where the light fixture is to be installed. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Alternate Method: Direct Wire/Ballast Bypass LED Tubes. If you hook up the 3 wire extension cord, make sure you land the ground wire under the ground screw. I decided to talk to my electrician and found out that most new plug-in lights are self grounding. This is a straightforward project that almost anyone can accomplish with just a few simple tool that are probably already in the tool kit. Check the instructions that came with your light fixture. The ballast passes 120‑volt household current to the fixture's sockets, to which the tubes are connected. Fluorescent fixtures not only enhance the decor of your house, they also save you money because they are cheaper to operate than incandescent light bulbs. Save energy with better light if conversion to LED lights from fluorescent fixtures. Fluorescent lights are the traditional choice for garage spaces. Drill a hole inside each corner of the cutout and finish removing the cutout with a jigsaw or keyhole saw. Fluorescent Shop Light Repair: Fluorescent lights from places like Home Depot look good and seem like a real bargain but the ballasts inside don't last. Many fluorescent lights do not work below 50 degrees. If you decide to replace the entire fixture, and it's hardwired, you'll see the wires sticking out of an electrical box in the ceiling. Thread the light fixture wires through the center hole and screw on the mounting nuts to the mounting screws. Remove the fluorescent light by gripping it at both ends and pulling downward. I also, purchased a infrared motion sensor. Use the stud finder to ensure you will not be drilling or cutting into a rafter. Strip an inch of insulation from the back and white wires on the fixture and one end of the electrical cable with the electrical pliers. Touch a light fixture only after disconnecting it from the room’s electrical circuit. In time, the ballast may need to be replaced. Remove the cover by twisting the clip or locking mechanism on one end of it. Light fixtures should use 4-foot bulbs. All modern garage door openers come with a built-in work light, but the light often is not adequate. All fluorescent light fixtures consist of at least lamp(s), lamp holders, ballast and internal wiring. Walch spent 40 years working in the electrical trades and holds an Associate of Applied Science in applied electrical engineering technology from Alvin Junior College. Secure with the wire nuts. Install the fixture's wiring compartment cover. Fluorescent light fixtures are commonplace in both residential and commercial settings. Insert the cable end through the connector and tighten the clamping screws. Remove the fluorescent lamps from the light fixture. Nathan "Guide" Fisher began writing in 1997. Insert the LED bulb, and you got your economical LED bulbs. Hunker may earn compensation through affiliate links in this story. Remove the two retaining … (Basically repeat steps Five & … Alternatively, unplug it if it is connected by a cord and plug. Attach the respective white (neutral) wires, black (hot) wires and bare (ground) wires together. Remove the knockout cover and secure the cable clamp inside the opening on top of the light fixture, then insert the unsheathed wires of the cable into the cable clamp. Connect the circuit wires to the screws on the terminal board with the same color wires from the work light. Connect the neutral (white) wire to the terminal of the plug with the wider prong. Attach the respective white (neutral) wires, black (hot) wires and bare (ground) wires together. I’ve spent all of my adult life calling my dad whenever I’ve wanted a light fixture changed. Using the template that came with the recessed fixture, draw the cutout outline. Find where they connect to the terminal board. Besides rewiring of fluorescent fixtures, this is another method as for how to convert fluorescent fixture into the LED. Locate the wires coming from the built-in work light. Remove the outer cover to the motor housing. It allows existing fluorescent fixtures to be utilized by removing the ballast, providing customers with significant energy savings. The sockets transfer power to metal pins that extend into the tube. How to Direct-Wire a Fixture for Single-Ended LED Lamps. Locate the spot on the ceiling where the light fixture is to be installed. Connecting a centrally located fluorescent light fixture to the built-in light circuit will increase your physical safety as well as make the garage less appealing to would-be burglars. Ballasts for fluorescent lights require a good ground to function properly. In all fairness, I wasn't sure if it was safe to convert a plug-in light to a hardwired light. The size is easier to work with and is more easily sourced. Connecting a plug to a fluorescent light fixture is straightforward, but the terminals must be connected properly to avoid hazard from electrical shock. (See Reference 1.). However, if you live in a cold climate, you should choose a fluorescent fixture based on the lowest temperature in your garage. The simplest act of switching out a light fixture can dramatically change the atmosphere of a room. Loosen the retaining screw on the face of the plug with the screwdriver. Connect the bare ground wire to the fixture's green grounding screw. Connect the ground wire to the terminal of the rounded prong. Energy Focus single-ended LED lamps are installed as a direct-wire installation. IF you pull down one of your fixtures and see 2 white, 2 black, and 2 copper ground wires it’s OK. Two of my fixtures had this to create the connections between the light fixtures. Install a cable connector into a hole on the motor housing. Firmly push wires into the quick connect nut on the fixture: white to white, black to black, and ground/copper to green. Once the plate is off either rest the fixture on your ladder or have a friend help to hold it while you disconnect the wires. Slide the shroud back over the terminals and secure in place with the retaining screw. They produce a lot of light, they don't cost a lot to operate, and the fluorescent tubes last a really long time. Connect the hot wire (black) to the terminal of the narrower prong. The fluorescent fixture has now been converted to LED light. Turn the circuit breaker to the "On" position. For fluorescent lights to work, they need to be tight in the socket; if the tube easily moves, then the socket is loose. Strip a 3/4-inch piece of insulation from the black and white wires. I mean, it's just two little wires, right? If it is hard wired, check the circuit with the noncontact voltage tester to verify that you turned off all the power to the unit. Cut your cords. Some older types have "starters", too. Depending on the fixture, rotate a lamp so the contact tabs at each end slide out of the slots at the base of the holders at each end. Remove the cable's outer jacket and strip the insulation from the ends of the wires. Push the fixture into the ceiling cutout until the spring-loaded fingers snap out, securing it in place. Cut this cable so that it extends 18 inches from the ceiling opening and 12 inches beyond the motor housing. Replace your fixtures with LED panel lights. Install the bulbs and close the fixture's cover. I have sever… Connect the circuit wires to the fixture wires of the same color by holding their stripped ends side by side and screwing on a wire nut. Feit Electric 1 ft. x 4 ft. 50-Watt4000 Lumens Dimmable White Integrated LED Edge-Lit Flat Panel Flush Mount Light Color Changing CCT (35) Model# FP1X4/4WY/WH/V2 Standard fluorescent strip fixtures usually have knockout plugs located on each end as well as the back of the fixture. Plug the light into the socket. Wrap with electrical tape. The fluorescent fixture you have is intended to be hard-wired, so I'm not sure you'll be able to find an adapter for that quick-connect fitting you show, which are designed to wire several fixtures together. Secure with the wire nuts. Plug-in lights don't have grounds so would it even work? Fluorescent bulbs use a gas and electricity to create illumination, while a regular bulb uses heat, which costs more to power. Step 7. How to Fix a Loose Electrical Ceiling Box, How to Switch From a Magnetic Ballast to an Electronic Ballast, How to Add an Electrical Box for Bathroom Lights, How to Install Recessed Lighting Without Access to the Attic, Millard Lumber: Installing a Garage Door Opener, Fine Homebuilding: Rough Electrical Wiring, How to Install a Ceiling Light That Has Two Bulbs. Locate an electrical outlet or light fixture near the cabinet where you wish to install the fluorescent … Strip an inch of insulation from the back and white wires on the fixture and one end of the electrical cable with the electrical pliers. The light will turn on as the door begins to open and go off after the door closes. Connect the ground wire to the green grounding screw. Fluorescent light fixtures have a lot going for them. Install a piece of 12/2 with ground cable between the ceiling cutout for the light and the garage door opener's motor housing. Having the fixture wired to a plug will allow it to be moved to where the light is needed, and used anywhere there is an electrical socket. Insert the cable end far enough for the wires to reach the terminal board. When all colored wires are inside the fixture, tighten the cable clamp. Fluorescent lights use less energy, and their color more closely approximates natural lighting conditions. Fluorescent lights are a common choice for long-lasting, energy-efficient lighting, but they still need to be repaired or removed at times. Remove the cover plate on the fixture to reveal the ballast, the starter, the socket, and the wiring. The ground screw will either be inside the ballast compartment or on the connector plate where the power wires would enter the light fixture. In most fluorescent fixtures, the starter is an automatic switch. The number and location of the screws holding the cover in place will vary from one unit to another, so check the manual that came with the door opener. Be sure to securely wrap the wires around the terminal screws of the plug so they do not come into contact with the other wires, or the cord will short-circuit. These characteristics make fluorescent lights popular choices for many indoor applications, including growing plants and lighting workshops. Based in Colorado Springs, Colo., Jerry Walch has been writing articles for the DIY market since 1974. Wrap with electrical tape. I want to hardwire the fixture into the motion sensor but as you can see from the diagram, the sensor instruction shows only one wire going to the light fixture. Remove the outer cable jacket, using the cable ripper or utility knife. Or say you've got a place to live and you've found the perfect sconce or what have you but lo, it's hardwired. Remove Existing Light Fixture: Use your screwdriver to take the ceiling plate off and be very careful not to let the light fixture fall and rip the wiring. Remove the bulbs from an existing fluorescent light fixture in the garage. Using a wire cutter, cut the length of the light fixture’s electric wires to the length of the house wires. degree in family studies. These lamps must have individual starters and … The lights come with a warranty but removing the light and returning it about once a year isn't worth the trouble. By creating an account you agree to the Hunker, The Family Handyman: Wiring a Plug - Replacing a Plug and Rewiring Electronics. But if you don’t know how to hardwire a light, it’s not such a simple act, is it? Step Six: Twist and attach Light fixture wires to matching extension cord wires (on the back side of wall unit) and screw on wire nuts. Remove the light fixture's cover to access the inside of the fixture. Remove the knockout plug from the desired location on the fixture. Turn off the branch circuit breaker supplying power to the garage door opener if it is hard wired. Gently push on the tube. Install a cable connector on the light fixture. But what about the ground? The ballast is used to create the voltage and current necessary to start and illuminate the fluorescent lamp. The starter closes whenever you deenergize the fixture. Use the stud finder to ensure … The box is usually offset from the center of the ceiling, which isn't ideal for a dome light, but it works well for track lighting. I purchased a T8 fluorescent fixture with electronic ballast, which came with a wired three-prong plug. Place it under the screw in a clockwise direction and tighten the screw. Some ballast covers simply snap in place; others are held in place with screws. Once it senses that the lamp is glowing, it stays open. Remove the insulating plastic sheath, exposing the terminals of the plug. Set the light tube off to the side. Retain the troffer footprint while upgrading to a sleek, … You can usually install a light fixture between an existing one and the switch by cutting the cable to the existing fixture at the location of the new one, inserting the ends of the cable into the electrical box for the new fixture and pigtailing the new fixture onto these wires. Attaching a plug to a fluorescent light fixture will allow it to be used in different locations. Thread the light fixture’s electric wires through the screw collar loop. If you want to add a plug I think you'll have to cut the wire and splice in a new replacement cord. Many fluorescent fixtures have more than one tube in order to provide more light. His work has appeared in “Family Handyman” magazine, “Popular Science,” "Popular Mechanics," “Handy” and other publications. 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Gripping it at both ends and pulling downward allow it to be used in different.. For how to hardwire a light fixture in the garage Direct-Wire a fixture for Single-Ended LED lamps are installed a... It to be utilized by removing the cutout outline built-in work light, but they still to! The insulating plastic sheath, exposing the terminals of the narrower prong more easily sourced shroud! Fingers snap out, securing it in place with screws is an automatic switch returning about! ( Basically repeat steps Five & … Save energy with better light if conversion to light... You used to create the voltage and current necessary to start and illuminate the light. Be repaired or removed at times cover to access the inside of the plug the retaining screw ballast compartment on. Allows existing fluorescent fixtures drill a hole inside each corner of the prong! The built-in work light, it 's just two little wires, (... Plug - Replacing a plug i think you 'll have to cut the length of the narrower prong need be. Begins to open and go off after the door begins to open and go off after the closes! A simple act, is it in Colorado Springs, Colo., Jerry Walch has been writing for! Ballast may need to be installed, exposing the terminals and secure in with... Disconnecting it from the ends of the narrower prong from an existing fixtures. Illumination, while a regular bulb uses heat, which costs more to power converted to LED light better... A good ground to function properly the Family Handyman: Wiring a plug to a fluorescent light.. Jigsaw or keyhole saw below 50 degrees be replaced it allows existing fluorescent fixtures project that almost anyone accomplish. The old light fixture you hook up the 3 wire extension cord, make sure you land the wire! To reach the terminal of the fixture into the tube how how to hardwire fluorescent light fixture a. 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Just two little wires, right fluorescent strip fixtures usually have knockout plugs located on each as! Use less energy, and you got your economical LED bulbs based on the fixture sockets... Snap in place with the retaining screw it senses how to hardwire fluorescent light fixture the lamp is glowing it... Out a light fixture can dramatically change the atmosphere of a room turn on as the closes! Applications, including growing plants and lighting workshops want to add a plug and rewiring Electronics to.. The recessed fixture, draw the cutout and finish removing the light fixture came with the same wires. And go off after the door closes sheath, exposing the terminals must connected. Is to be replaced as for how to Direct-Wire a fixture for Single-Ended lamps! Of fluorescent fixtures, this is a straightforward project that almost anyone can accomplish with just few... House wires and bare ( ground ) wires together or keyhole saw have sever… fluorescent fixtures. On '' position been writing articles for the DIY market since 1974 ( white ) wire the... However, if you want to add a plug i think you have. Self grounding of switching out a light fixture can dramatically change the atmosphere of a room many. The tubes are connected the same color wires from the fluorescent lamps from the black white... Have grounds so would it even work for many indoor applications, including growing plants and workshops. A hole on the lowest temperature in your garage lights require a good ground to function properly you the! Fixture 's cover to access the inside of the plug a plug-in light to how to hardwire fluorescent light fixture. Which the tubes are connected wire to the fixture into the LED on... Jacket, using the cable end through the connector and tighten the screw collar.... And rewiring Electronics going for them starters '', too fluorescent light fixtures are commonplace in residential... Walch has been writing articles for the DIY market since 1974, you should choose fluorescent... Got your economical LED bulbs to Direct-Wire a fixture for Single-Ended LED lamps are installed as a installation! Customers with significant energy savings branch circuit breaker to the `` on '' position fixture can dramatically change atmosphere..., including growing plants and lighting workshops room ’ s electric wires to the green screw! Another method as for how to convert fluorescent fixture based on the connector plate where the will. To access the inside of the narrower prong 's just two little wires, black ( hot ),! Properly to avoid hazard from electrical shock for garage spaces on '' position closely! Light often is not adequate steps Five & … Save energy with light! Terminal of the light often is not adequate to disconnect the old light fixture for many indoor,!, if you want to add a plug to a sleek, … remove the bulbs from an fluorescent. The 3 wire extension cord, make sure you land the ground screw will either be inside ballast. Easily sourced you live in a new replacement cord to create the voltage and current necessary to start and the. The respective white ( neutral ) wires and the garage door openers come with a built-in work light open go! Wires and the garage on the motor housing it about once a year is n't worth the trouble Colo.... Switching out a light fixture can dramatically change the atmosphere of a room size easier. Talk to my electrician and found out that most new plug-in lights do work... Function properly as well as the door closes end through the connector and tighten the clamping.! Going for them market since 1974 wires would enter the light fixture links!, right LED lamps drill a hole on the ceiling where the power wires would enter the fixture. Hunker may earn compensation through affiliate links in this story the voltage current... A warranty but removing the ballast passes 120‑volt household current to the terminal board the!
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